| In Mihajlo Pupin
Institute the research in the area
of traffic control and management has been carried out for more
than 30 years. The conducted research can be divided into two main
streams:
• Urban traffic control and management,
and
• Motorway and highway traffic control
and paytoll systems
The research concerned with urban traffic control
deals with isolated intersection control, arterial control and area
traffic control. Various methods of system analysis and optimization
algorithms have been applied, resulting in original traffic control
methods and computer programs. Mihajlo Pupin Institute, for example,
was one of the first world companies having computerized traffic
contol system applications.
In the area of motorway and highway control systems
the research has been directed toward application of changeable
traffic signs and paytoll systems. As for paytoll systems, IMP was
one of the first companies in the world that designed, developed
and implemented a paytoll system based on PC technology. From this
system, the system for fare collection in garages and parking lots
emerged. Since the first paytoll system, three generations of paytoll
systems have been developed, so that nowadays IMP presents a distinguishable
and competitive producer in this area in the world.
The latest research activities include the application
of GPS technology for vehicle location services. Various systems
have been designed, developed and implemented, for different investors,
including open pit mines, public transport, communal organizations,
military applications, etc.
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